How to Avoid Backing Collisions
One of the most common collision types is backing. Following are some suggestions for avoiding backing collisions.
Look for options to avoid backing, such as going around the block, look for a pull-through situation, or use curbside parking.
When it is necessary to pull into a parking space or driveway, consider backing into the space upon arrival instead of having to back out when you leave if it appears practical and does not create additional hazards.
If you must pull forward into a space and have to back the vehicle out, conduct a 360-degree walk-around to look for potential backing hazards.
If you have a passenger with you, have them step out and act as a guide.
Make sure mirrors are adjusted properly. Blind Spot mirrors (round, fish-eye type) can really help keep you from misjudging clearances on the sides and rear corners of the vehicle or to help you identify changing conditions while backing.
Whenever possible back and turn towards the driver's side. This allows you to watch the rear of the vehicle with the clearest view possible.
Back slowly and cautiously at no more than normal walking speed, checking both sides as you back. Consider lowering the window and turning down the volume of the radio to heighten your awareness to immediate surroundings.
When backing out of a driveway, stop at the sidewalk and check for pedestrians, obstacles, or oncoming traffic.
Do not back at or into an intersection.
While backing as a driving maneuver, it is important to assess your surroundings as you enter the area where you are to turn around. Take steps to position your vehicle so that you will have maximum clearances to complete the maneuver. If unsure of your clearances, stop the vehicle and reassess the hazards.
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